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Tax law updates, banking changes, relocation sequencing, and substance documentation. Operational intelligence for founders entering Romania, written by the people doing the work.

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17 more.

  1. Compliance

    8 May 2026

    8 min read

    Player-fund segregation, responsible gambling, and AML for Romanian iGaming

    A practitioner-grade guide to the operational compliance burden on Romanian iGaming licensees: segregated player funds, the central self-exclusion register, deposit limits, AML/KYC under the AMLD6 transposition, SAR filings via SOIIA, and the penalty regime for non-compliance.

    Incorpore Advisory

  2. Licensing

    8 May 2026

    7 min read

    Game certification for ONJN: RNG testing, accredited labs, and approval timelines

    A practitioner-grade guide to game and platform certification for Romanian ONJN licensees: the four accredited testing houses (GLI, BMM, eCOGRA, iTech Labs), what gets tested, per-game cost and timeline, and recertification cadence.

    Incorpore Advisory

  3. Licensing

    8 May 2026

    9 min read

    Romania vs Malta, Anjouan, Curaçao: where to license your iGaming operation in 2026

    A four-way comparison of the most-considered iGaming licensing jurisdictions in 2026: Romanian ONJN, Maltese MGA, Anjouan, and Curaçao. Cost, timeline, tax, banking, reputational tier, and EU market access — with practical guidance on which fits which business model.

    Incorpore Advisory

  4. Compliance

    8 May 2026

    8 min read

    Substance requirements for ONJN licensees: what the inspectors actually check

    Romanian gambling-licence holders face an operational compliance regime that goes well beyond paper: territorial server hosting, Romanian-resident compliance officers, on-site inspections, and real cases of suspension. What the regulator looks for in practice, and how to prepare.

    Incorpore Advisory

  5. Taxation

    8 May 2026

    8 min read

    Romania's iGaming tax stack: the 27% revenue tax and what changed in 2024

    A 2026-current breakdown of Romania's online gambling tax structure: the 27% gross gaming revenue tax introduced by OUG 82/2023, player-level taxation, corporate income tax interaction, and how Romania compares to Malta, the UK, and Curaçao on tax burden.

    Incorpore Advisory

  6. Licensing

    8 May 2026

    8 min read

    ONJN Class 2 (B2B) supplier authorisation: who needs it, what it covers

    A practitioner-grade guide to the Romanian ONJN Class 2 supplier authorisation: who needs it (game studios, platforms, payment processors, affiliates), the RON 1.56M capital floor, the 3–6 month timeline, scope distinctions vs Class 1, and the integration model with Class 1 operators.

    Incorpore Advisory

  7. Licensing

    8 May 2026

    9 min read

    ONJN Class 1 (B2C) authorisation: capital, application, timeline

    A line-by-line guide to the Romanian ONJN Class 1 authorisation for B2C gambling operators: the RON 8.5M capital floor, the fit-and-proper test, the 30+ document dossier, fee structure, the 6–12 month timeline, and the post-approval go-live sequence.

    Incorpore Advisory

  8. Compliance

    2 May 2026

    6 min read

    The CAEN code question: how Romania's activity classifier shapes your tax regime

    CAEN — Romania's activity-classification scheme — looks like an administrative formality. It is not. The principal CAEN code determines microenterprise eligibility, sectoral licensing, default VAT regime, and which ANAF inspector handles your file. Pick wrong, and recovery costs months.

    Incorpore Advisory

  9. Taxation

    2 May 2026

    6 min read

    Romania's 10% personal income tax and 8% dividend tax: what owner-managers actually pay

    The microenterprise CIT is famous; Romania's personal-tax side is less so. The 10% flat PIT, 8% dividend tax, and the social-contribution stack determine what an owner-manager actually keeps. The headline rates are competitive — the contribution rules tighten the picture.

    Incorpore Advisory

  10. Taxation

    2 May 2026

    6 min read

    Cost breakdown: what you actually pay to form a Romanian SRL

    The headline price for forming a Romanian SRL is €600 at Incorpore. The all-in cost — state fees, registered address, banking, accounting, optional add-ons — is closer to €1,500–€2,500 in year one. An honest line-by-line breakdown of every fee a founder will see.

    Incorpore Advisory

  11. Compliance

    2 May 2026

    6 min read

    What "100% remote formation" actually means in Romania (and where it doesn't)

    Romanian SRL formation is genuinely remote in 2026 — the Trade Register accepts e-signed dossiers from any jurisdiction. But "100% remote" obscures the three points where physical presence still matters: bank onboarding, occasional ANAF in-person checks, and apostille logistics for non-Hague countries.

    Incorpore Advisory

  12. Relocation

    2 May 2026

    7 min read

    Romanian SRL vs UK Ltd, German GmbH, and Dutch BV: a structural comparison

    A side-by-side look at four EU/EEA limited-liability vehicles for owner-managed businesses: capital, governance, headline tax, banking, ongoing compliance, and where each one wins. Written for founders weighing where to form, not where to incorporate forever.

    Incorpore Advisory

  13. Relocation

    1 May 2026

    7 min read

    Romanian Schengen accession in 2025: what changed for non-EU founders

    Romania became a full Schengen member on 1 January 2025, ending decades of staggered accession. For founders from the UAE, US, Israel, and other non-EU jurisdictions, the calculus around a Romanian residence permit has shifted materially. The mechanics, opportunities, and traps.

    Incorpore Advisory

  14. Relocation

    1 May 2026

    9 min read

    Exit taxation from Germany to Romania: the sequenced playbook

    A relocation from Germany to Romania does not begin at the SRL formation. It begins with the German exit-tax sequence under §6 AStG, which determines whether the move is recognised, deferred, or treated as a deemed disposal. The sequencing is unforgiving.

    Incorpore Advisory

  15. Banking

    1 May 2026

    7 min read

    EUR bank accounts in Romania for non-resident founders

    Opening a EUR account at a Romanian bank as a non-resident is the single biggest friction point in entering the Romanian market. The dossier matters more than the conversation, the bank matters more than the dossier, and the activity code matters more than either.

    Incorpore Advisory

  16. Taxation

    1 May 2026

    7 min read

    1% microenterprise tax: who qualifies, when it stops, what comes next

    The Romanian microenterprise regime, codified in Title III of Law 227/2015, taxes qualifying SRLs at 1% on turnover. The rules on qualification, the €100,000 threshold, the employee requirement, and what happens at exit are misread frequently — usually by advisors who do not work in the Romanian Fiscal Code.

    Incorpore Advisory

  17. Taxation

    1 May 2026

    9 min read

    Romanian SRL formation: the complete 2026 guide

    A practitioner-grade 2026 guide to forming a Romanian SRL: statutory basis, who can incorporate, capital and CAEN codes, the Trade Register dossier, the 5–10 day timeline, banking, accounting, and the rejection reasons that quietly add a fortnight to filings.

    Incorpore Advisory

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